There comes a time in people’s lives when they might need to take out a loan. Some do it just to get by, while others to reach a financial goal. Since emotions are usually shaky during such moments, borrowers might not be thinking clearly when making loan applications. That’s why many fall victim to predatory loan offers.
If you’re thinking about taking out your first loan, you need to know how to spot red flags. After all, you don’t want to experience going into more debt for a loan you can’t afford. You also don’t want loan sharks knocking on your door every month.
Unmasking Shady Offers and How to Spot Common Red Flags
People often get reeled in by offers that allow them to loan a high amount even with a low credit score. This often leads to them making rushed decisions while skipping one of the most important details they need to look at: the interest rate.
For example, if you check the annual percentage rate and it’s over 36%, that’s usually too high. This applies to loans in the US. Other countries have laws that limit interest rates, so it’s best to check your national regulations and see if the loan offer you’re looking at adheres to those limitations.
Speaking of following the rules, a lender should have detailed terms and conditions presented to the borrower before they can complete the transaction. If there is no detailed contract or the language used in it is very vague, then it’s a sign not to trust it.
Moreover, a lender should charge fees by deducting them from the amount being lent. If you have to pay an upfront fee first, then you’re likely being scammed. They might even release the amount after you’ve sent the fee.
We already mentioned lenders not caring about credit score, which may seem great, but this just shows they’re not conducting creditworthiness assessments. In other words, they want to push big loans to people who cannot afford them, so they can accumulate rapidly growing interest or seize valuable collateral when borrowers inevitably default.
Verifying Credibility by Researching Your Lender
Whether it’s a digital lender or one with an actual office, they have to be registered with a relevant financial authority in the country or state in which they operate. If you’re in the US, each state has its own department that gives licenses to lenders. But regardless of where you are, looking this information up is easy online.
You should consider evaluating the lender’s online presence. Check their official website and communicate with them through official channels, not through a random person claiming to be associated with them.
They should also have valid contact information. For example, they should have an email address corresponding to a company-specific domain and a toll-free number, not a personal phone number. A lender with contact information like johndoe@gmail.com is certainly not legit.
Another surefire way to see a lender’s legitimacy is through independent reviews on various consumer review websites. If you only rely on the reviews on the owner’s websites, you’re only going to see favorable and biased statements.
Safeguarding Your Information During a Loan Application
After you’ve verified the lender as legitimate, there is more you can do to guarantee that your data and personal information are safe. First, make sure the website uses HTTPS and has the padlock icon, which indicates that your connection to the website is encrypted.
Next, consider getting a virtual private network, understand what does VPN mean and add more layers of protection. A VPN encrypts your internet traffic and makes it impossible for anyone else to see your online activities or work. Since you’ll be submitting sensitive information for the loan, it’s best to have this tool turned on the moment you start browsing the web.
Finally, get a password manager so you can secure your online financial accounts with hard-to-crack passwords. This tool becomes even more useful if you have multiple accounts related to your personal finances. All of them need adequate security.
Lastly, sign up for data removal services (check the feedback for incogni vs onerep) that automatically delete your personal information from hundreds of data broker sites and online directories. These services continuously monitor and remove your details from platforms where scammers typically source potential victims. By doing this, data removal services reduce your exposure to fraudulent loan schemes.
Your Defense Against Fake Loan Offers
Taking out a loan is a serious decision that can significantly affect a person’s finances. This is why vigilance and caution are non-negotiable when choosing the right loan provider. Don’t fall for offers that sound too good to be true, and make sure you take out only what you can pay off.